Katharine Hepburn papers

id
3533
origination
Hepburn, Katharine, 1907-2003
date statement
1854-1997 [bulk 1928-1994]
key date
1854
identifier (local_mss)
21820
org unit
Billy Rose Theatre Division
call number
*T-Mss 2007-009
b-number
b16756919
total components
1683
total series
7
max depth
7
boost queries
(none)
component layout
Default Layout
Extended MARC Fields
false
Extended Navigation
false
created
2013-04-01 15:04:47 UTC
updated
2026-08-15 02:35:43 UTC
status note
(missing)
Display Aeon link
true

Description data TOP

unitid
{"value"=>"*T-Mss 2007-009", "type"=>"local_call"}
{"value"=>"21820", "type"=>"local_mss"}
unitdate
{"value"=>"1854-1997", "type"=>"inclusive", "normal"=>"1854/1997"}
{"value"=>"1928-1994", "type"=>"bulk", "normal"=>"1928/1994"}
unittitle
{"value"=>"Katharine Hepburn papers"}
physdesc
{"format"=>"structured", "physdesc_components"=>[{"name"=>"extent", "value"=>"30 linear feet", "unit"=>"linear feet"}, {"name"=>"extent", "value"=>"65 boxes", "unit"=>"containers"}]}
repository
{"value"=>"<span class=\"corpname\">The New York Public Library. Billy Rose Theatre Division.</span><div class=\"address\"> <span class=\"addressline\">New York Public Library for the Performing Arts, Dorothy and Lewis B. Cullman Center</span> <span class=\"addressline\">40 Lincoln Center Plaza, New York, NY 10023-7498</span></div>"}
abstract
{"value"=>"The Katharine Hepburn papers consist of correspondence, scripts, photographs, scrapbooks, programs, contracts, financial papers, production materials, notebooks, and clippings documenting the theatrical career of the legendary actress. A few items from radio, television, and motion picture performances are also included. There are also a number of materials from her files relating to the theater, such as books, programs for performing arts events she attended, and memorabilia relating to 19th and early 20th century actors."}
prefercite
{"value"=>"<p> Katharine Hepburn Papers, *T-Mss 2007-009, Billy Rose Theatre Division, The New York Public Library for the Performing Arts.</p>"}
origination
{"value"=>"Hepburn, Katharine, 1907-2003", "type"=>"persname"}
bioghist
{"value"=>"<p>Star of stage and screen, and international icon, actress Katharine Houghton Hepburn was born on May 12, 1907 in Hartford, Connecticut to Dr. Thomas N. Hepburn, a distinguished urologist and surgeon specializing in the treatment of venereal disease, and Katharine (Kit) Martha Houghton, an advocate of women’s suffrage and birth control. Hepburn’s parents devoted themselves to working for social causes in which they believed, as well as to raising their family.</p> <p>Hepburn was the second of six children. Known as “Kath” and “Kathy” as a child, Hepburn, reputedly a determined tomboy, at one point took the name “Jimmy.” In 1921, while visiting their mother’s friend Mary (\"Auntie\") Towle in Greenwich Village, Hepburn found her adored older brother, Tom, dead, a possible suicide.</p> <p>She was admitted to her mother’s alma mater, Bryn Mawr College, in 1925. In her junior year (1927), she performed in <span class=\"title\">The Truth About Blayds</span> by A.A. Milne (although there are no materials in the papers on this production) and in her senior year (1928), she played Pandora in <span class=\"title\">The Woman in the Moone</span> by John Lyly (a.k.a. Lilly) in the college’s May Day celebration.</p> <p>Around the time of her 1928 graduation from Bryn Mawr, Hepburn was hired by Edwin H. Knopf for his stock company in Baltimore. She played small parts in <span class=\"title\">The Czarina</span> and <span class=\"title\">The Cradle Snatchers</span>. Also in the company were Mary Boland, Kenneth MacKenna, Dudley Digges, and Robert Montgomery. Through Kenneth MacKenna (who wrote a letter of introduction), Hepburn began studying with acting teacher Frances Robinson-Duff.</p> <p>Later that summer, Knopf’s company produced <span class=\"title\">The Big Pond</span>by George Middleton and A.E. Thomas in Great Neck, New York. Hepburn was fired after only one performance. She made her Broadway debut as a hostess under the name “Katherine [sic] Burns” in <span class=\"title\">Night Hostess</span> by Philip Dunning, which opened at the Martin Beck Theatre on September 12, 1928. That same year, Hepburn also understudied Hope Williams in the role of Linda Seton in Philip Barry’s play, <span class=\"title\">Holiday</span>. (Hepburn would later play the role in the film.) She also played Veronica Sims in <span class=\"title\">These Days</span> by Katharine Clugston, opening at the Cort Theatre on November 12, 1928. On December 12th, Hepburn married Ludlow Ogden Smith, from whom she was divorced in 1934.</p> <p>Between 1929 and 1931, Hepburn toured and performed in several plays such as <span class=\"title\">Death Takes a Holiday</span>by Alberto Casella (from which she was fired in 1929), <span class=\"title\">Art and Mrs. Bottle</span> by Benn Levy (1930), and <span class=\"title\">The Animal Kingdom</span> by Philip Barry (1931). She also understudied Eunice Stoddard as Katia in <span class=\"title\">A Month in the Country</span> (1930), and performed in summer stock in Stockbridge, Massachusetts in 1930 (although there are no materials in the papers on these productions), as well as in Ivoryton, Connecticut in 1931.</p> <p>Hepburn’s success as Antiope in <span class=\"title\">The Warrior’s Husband</span> by Julian F. Thompson, which opened Mar. 11, 1932 at the Morosco Theatre won her a screen test in Hollywood, leading her to her first role in <span class=\"title\">A Bill of Divorcement</span>and movie stardom. The film was directed by George Cukor, who became one of Hepburn’s closest friends. (Also around this time, Hepburn was represented by noted agent Leland Hayward.) However, throughout her career, Hepburn would always return to the legitimate stage.</p> <p>After winning her first (of four) Academy Awards for <span class=\"title\">Morning Glory</span> (1933), Hepburn returned to the stage in the Jed Harris production of <span class=\"title\">The Lake</span> by Dorothy Massingham and Murray MacDonald at the Martin Beck Theatre. The play was lambasted by the critics and Hepburn did not return to the stage until she toured in Helen Jerome’s adaptation of <span class=\"title\">Jane Eyre</span> by Charlotte Brontë in 1936-1937. The tour was produced by the Theatre Guild. In 1939, <span class=\"title\">The Philadelphia Story</span> triumphantly reunited Hepburn with both Philip Barry and the Theatre Guild. Shirley Booth, Joseph Cotten, and Van Heflin co-starred. Hepburn next returned to the stage in another Philip Barry play, <span class=\"title\">Without Love</span>, which opened on Nov. 10, 1942 at the St. James Theatre and co-starred Elliot Nugent and featured Audrey Christie. The 1942 film <span class=\"title\">Woman of the Year</span> also marked the beginning of Hepburn’s professional (and personal) partnership with Spencer Tracy.</p> <p>At the urging of the Theatre Guild’s Lawrence Langner, Hepburn took on the challenge of playing Rosalind in Shakespeare’s <span class=\"title\">As You Like It</span>, which opened at the Cort Theatre on Jan. 26, 1950. William Prince and Cloris Leachman were also in the cast. After playing to sold out houses, Hepburn took the play on tour and kept a record (sometimes humorous) of her travels throughout the U.S. After filming <span class=\"title\">The African Queen</span>, she toured England in <span class=\"title\">The Millionairess</span> by George Bernard Shaw, opening at London’s New Theatre on June 27, 1952 and then at Broadway’s Shubert Theatre on Oct. 17 of that same year. Hepburn’s costumes were by Pierre Balmain. Cyril Ritchard and Robert Helpmann were also in the cast directed Michael Benthall. Benthall and Helpmann began a close friendship with Hepburn that lasted until their deaths.</p> <p>In 1955, with Robert Helpmann, she toured Australia with the Old Vic Company in three Shakespeare plays: <span class=\"title\">The Merchant of Venice</span>, <span class=\"title\">The Taming of the Shrew</span>, and <span class=\"title\">Measure for Measure</span>. Several scrapbooks in the papers document the tour.</p> <p>For two summers (1957 and 1960), Hepburn performed at the fledgling American Shakespeare Festival Theatre in Stratford, Connecticut. In 1957, she appeared with Morris Carnovsky in <span class=\"title\">The Merchant of Venice</span> and with Alfred Drake in <span class=\"title\">Much Ado About Nothing</span>, the latter production touring after the summer season. She performed in <span class=\"title\">Twelfth Night</span> and in <span class=\"title\">Antony and Cleopatra</span> with Robert Ryan as Antony (1960).</p> <p>Despite her initial reluctance, Hepburn made her musical debut as Coco Chanel in <span class=\"title\">Coco</span>, the musical by Alan Jay Lerner and André Previn in 1969, at the age of sixty-two. She also toured with the show after its Broadway run. Hepburn would repeat this process for her last two Broadway productions—<span class=\"title\">A Matter of Gravity</span> by Enid Bagnold (1976) and <span class=\"title\">The West Side Waltz</span>by Ernest Thompson (1981)—but also doing pre-Broadway tours for these two shows. Her work in <span class=\"title\">Coco</span> and <span class=\"title\">The West Side Waltz</span>earned her two Tony nominations.</p> <p>In her later years, Hepburn continued to perform in films and on television, but she returned to the stage once more to introduce celebrity cast members at an Irish Repertory Theatre benefit performance of <span class=\"title\">Yeats: A Celebration!</span> at the Booth Theatre, June 6, 1994.</p> <p>Katharine Hepburn died at her home in Old Saybrook, Connecticut on June 29, 2003 at the age of ninety-six.</p> <p> <ul class=\"list\"> <li> <span class=\"title\">Contemporary Theatre, Film, and Television, Volume 5</span>. Detroit, MI : Gale Research, Co., 1988.</li> <li>James, Caryn. \"Katharine Hepburn, Spirited Actress, Dies at 96.\" <span class=\"title\">New York Times</span> [New York, N.Y.] 30 June 2003, A1.</li> <li> \"Katharine Hepburn.\" <span class=\"title\">American Decades</span>. Gale Research, 1998. Reproduced in <span class=\"title\">Biography Resource Center</span>. Farmington Hills, Mich.: Thomson Gale. 2007. http://galenet.galegroup.com/servlet/BioRC</li></ul></p>"}
{"value"=>"<p> <ul class=\"list\"> <li>1907 Katharine Houghton Hepburn born May 12, Hartford, Connecticut</li></ul> <ul class=\"list\"> <li>1928 Performs in <span class=\"title\">The Woman in the Moone</span> and receives degree from Bryn Mawr College <ul class=\"list\"> <li>Performs with Edwin H. Knopf Stock Company, Baltimore, Maryland</li> <li>Performs in <span class=\"title\">The Big Pond</span> for Knopf in Great Neck, New York and is fired after one performance</li> <li>Makes Broadway debut under “Katherine Burns” in <span class=\"title\">Night Hostess</span>, Sept. 12, Martin Beck Theatre</li> <li>Performs in <span class=\"title\">These Days</span>, Nov. 12, Cort Theatre</li> <li>Understudies Hope Williams in <span class=\"title\">Holiday</span>, Plymouth Theatre</li> <li>Marries Ludlow Ogden Smith, Dec. 12</li></ul></li> <li>1929 Tours in <span class=\"title\">Death Takes a Holiday</span> and is fired before Broadway opening</li> <li>1930 Understudies Eunice Stoddard in <span class=\"title\">A Month in the Country</span>, Guild Theatre <ul class=\"list\"> <li> Performs in summer stock at The Berkshire Playhouse, Stockbridge, Massachusetts</li> <li>Performs in <span class=\"title\">Art and Mrs. Bottle</span>, Nov. 18, Maxine Elliott’s Theatre</li></ul></li></ul> <ul class=\"list\"> <li>1931 Performs in summer stock in Ivoryton, Connecticut<ul class=\"list\"> <li>Performs in <span class=\"title\">The Animal Kingdom</span>and is fired before Broadway opening</li></ul></li> <li>1932 Opens in <span class=\"title\">The Warrior’s Husband</span>, Mar. 11, Morosco Theatre <ul class=\"list\"> <li> Performs in <span class=\"title\">The Bride the Sun Shines On</span>, summer stock, Ossining, New York</li></ul></li></ul> <ul class=\"list\"> <li>1933 Opens in <span class=\"title\">The Lake</span>, Dec. 26, Martin Beck Theatre</li> <li>1934 Divorces Ludlow Ogden Smith</li> <li>1936 Tours in <span class=\"title\">Jane Eyre</span>, Dec. – Apr. 1937</li> <li>1939 Opens in <span class=\"title\">The Philadelphia Story</span>, Mar. 28, Shubert Theatre, New York, then tours (1940)</li> <li>1942 Opens in <span class=\"title\">Without Love</span>, Nov. 10, St. James Theatre, New York</li> <li> 1950 Performs in <span class=\"title\">As You Like It</span>, Jan. 26, Cort Theatre, then tours</li></ul> <ul class=\"list\"> <li>1952 Opens in <span class=\"title\">The Millionairess</span>, June 27, New Theatre, London; then Oct. 17, Shubert Theatre, New York</li> <li>1955 Tours Australia with Old Vic Theatre Company in <span class=\"title\">The Merchant of Venice</span>, <span class=\"title\">The Taming of the Shrew</span>, and <span class=\"title\">Measure for Measure</span></li> <li>1957 Performs in <span class=\"title\">The Merchant of Venice</span> and <span class=\"title\">Much Ado About Nothing</span>, American Shakespeare Festival, Stratford, Ct., then tours with <span class=\"title\">Much Ado About Nothing</span> (1958)</li> <li>1960 Performs in <span class=\"title\">Twelfth Night</span>and <span class=\"title\">Antony and Cleopatra</span>, American Shakespeare Festival, Stratford, Connecticut</li> <li>1969 Opens in <span class=\"title\">Coco</span>, Dec. 18, Mark Hellinger Theatre, then tours (1970-1971)</li> <li>1976 Opens in <span class=\"title\">A Matter of Gravity</span>, Feb. 3, Broadhurst Theatre (after pre-Broadway tour), then tours (1976-1977)</li> <li>1981 Opens in <span class=\"title\">The West Side Waltz</span>, Nov. 19, Ethel Barrymore Theatre (after pre-broadway tour), then tours (1982)</li> <li>2003 Katharine Houghton Hepburn dies, June 29, Old Saybrook, Connecticut</li></ul></p>"}
scopecontent
{"value"=>"<p> The Katharine Hepburn papers consist of correspondence, scripts, photographs, scrapbooks, programs, promptbooks, contracts, financial papers, production materials, notebooks, sheet music, and clippings documenting the theatrical career and related activities of the legendary actress from the late 1920s through the mid-1990s. A few items from radio, television, and motion picture performances are also included, as well as several awards, costume designs, window cards, and books.</p> <p>There are also a number of materials from her files relating to the theater, such as programs for performing arts events she attended, and memorabilia relating to 19th and early 20th century actors such as Maude Adams and Julia Dean. Copies of Frances Robinson-Duff’s acting lessons, Alfred Dixon’s vocal drills (kept in a leather folio with the initials “S.T.” engraved on it), as well as extensive research materials for productions, attest to Hepburn’s professionalism.</p> <p>The star-studded correspondence is mostly related to productions in which Hepburn appeared, but also includes general correspondence and solicitations regarding potential appearances, as well as correspondence from fans and aspiring theater professionals. There is a significant amount of correspondence from Hepburn’s close friends and theatrical associates Constance Collier, Michael Benthall, and Robert Helpmann. Although there are numerous letters and drafts of letters from Hepburn, many of her replies are handwritten directly on the correspondence.</p> <p> Post-1950 productions are more thoroughly documented than earlier shows. Hepburn’s handwritten notes and notebooks on blocking, script changes, casting, and other aspects of production provide valuable insight into her work process. There are also a number of sketches by Hepburn done on scripts and notes. Of particular note is her often-humorous history of the <span class=\"title\">As You Like It</span> tour (1950-1951) giving details for each venue played, as well as Hepburn’s impressions.</p> <p>Congratulatory telegrams, notes, and floral cards abound from theater and film notables and other celebrities such as Lauren Bacall, Stephen Vincent Benet, Humphrey Bogart, George Cukor, Nancy Davis [Reagan], John Ford, Judy Garland, Charlton Heston, Joan Crawford, Lillian Gish, Ruth Gordon and Garson Kanin, Helen Hayes, Van Johnson, Corliss Lamont, Vivien Leigh and Laurence Olivier, Ethel Merman, Peter O’Toole, Michael Redgrave, and Ralph Richardson, to name only a few.</p> <p>The Production files also contain several telegrams and floral cards from Spencer Tracy (using the alias “Pot”) sent to Hepburn during the London run of <span class=\"title\">The Millionairess</span> (1952). Hepburn’s <span class=\"title\">As You Like It</span>(1950) fan mail contains a handwritten note from “Howard” [Hughes], probably; throughout the papers, several other telegrams and floral cards sent under aliases such as “The Boss,” “Dan,” and “Stephen” are possibly also from Hughes. A number of telegrams are “Unsigned.”</p> <p>The papers are rich in numerous versions of scripts for productions in which Hepburn appeared. There are also scripts sent to her by professional colleagues such as Zöe Akins, Philip Barry, and Chester Erskine. Several of the scrapbooks in the papers document Hepburn’s Australian tour with the Old Vic Company in 1955; one other, a gift from the Theatre Guild, contains historical lithographs of <span class=\"title\">As You Like It</span>.</p> <p>Most of the photographs are production-related, but a small number of candid photos of Hepburn, as well as photos of her friends and associates, such as Michael Benthall, Constance Collier, and Robert Helpmann, are also found in the papers.</p> <p>Oversized materials include artwork, photographs, research materials, window cards for <span class=\"title\">A Matter of Gravity</span> and <span class=\"title\">The West Side Waltz</span>, costume designs, and a 1906 souvenir of a British production of <span class=\"title\">Cymbeline</span>. Of special note are proclamations of appreciation by the American Shakespeare Festival cast of <span class=\"title\">Much Ado About Nothing</span> (1957-1958), and the <span class=\"title\">Coco</span> orchestra members (ca. 1970).</p>"}
{"value"=>"<p class='list-head'>The Katharine Hepburn papers are arranged in seven series:</p>\n<ul class='arrangement series-descriptions'>\n<li><div class='series-title'><a href='/the/21820#c493207'>Series I: Correspondence</a></div>\n<div class='series-date'>1932-1994, undated</div>\n<div class='series-description'><p>This series is comprised of correspondence unrelated to a specific production and includes correspondence from friends, fans, and professional associates and organizations. The correspondence is mostly to Hepburn, but often contains her handwritten reply on the letter or envelope. Production-related correspondence from individuals and organizations is filed with the specific production.</p> <ul class=\"list\"> <li>Sub-series 1 – General, 1932 - 1994 and undated</li> <li>Sub-series 2 - Solicitations, 1933 - 1994 and undated</li></ul></div></li><li><div class='series-title'><a href='/the/21820#c493644'>Series II: Productions</a></div>\n<div class='series-date'>1928 - 1994, undated</div>\n<div class='series-description'><p>This series comprises both productions (including a few for motion pictures and television) on which Hepburn worked, and several projects which never came to fruition. Included are correspondence, scripts, promptbooks, contracts, financial papers, Hepburn’s notes on various aspects of production, production materials, research materials, music, programs, and clippings covering some forty productions and projects.</p> <p>With few exceptions, virtually Hepburn’s entire career in the theater is encompassed, from one of her first performances as Pandora in <span class=\"title\">The Woman in the Moone</span> at Bryn Mawr in 1928, to her 1994 appearance introducing the all-star cast of <span class=\"title\">Yeats: A Celebration!</span> at an Irish Repertory Theatre benefit. Productions following Hepburn’s 1932 success as Antiope in <span class=\"title\">The Warrior’s Husband</span>by Julian Thompson, are (predictably) the most thoroughly-documented.</p> <p>Throughout the Production Files, there is a large number of congratulatory telegrams, letters, and floral cards from theater and film stars, as well as other notables including Lauren Bacall, Stephen Vincent Benet, Jack Benny, Irving Berlin, Humphrey Bogart, Elizabeth [Taylor] and Richard Burton, George Cukor, Nancy Davis [Reagan], Margot Fonteyn, Meriel Forbes-Robertson, John Ford, Judy Garland, Betsy [Drake] and Cary Grant, Charlton Heston, Joan Crawford, Lillian Gish, Ruth Gordon and Garson Kanin, Helen Hayes, George Jessel, Van Johnson, Corliss Lamont, Vivien Leigh and Laurence Olivier, Ethel Merman, Dina Merrill, Peter O’Toole, Cole Porter, Michael Redgrave, Ralph Richardson, and Cliff Robertson. There are also letters from Hepburn’s numerous fans. Hepburn’s replies are usually handwritten on the letter or telegram.</p> <p><span class=\"title\">The Millionairess</span> London correspondence files contain several telegrams and floral cards from Spencer Tracy under the alias “Pot.” Also of note in <span class=\"title\">The Millionairess</span>correspondence is a letter from Lawrence Langner relating a conversation between George Bernard Shaw and Armina Marshall on Katharine Hepburn (June 27, 1950). There is also a handwritten note, probably from Howard Hughes, in the <span class=\"title\">As You Like It</span> (1950) fan mail. The <span class=\"title\">Jane Eyre</span>tour correspondence (and other production correspondence) contains several other telegrams and floral cards from “The Boss,” “Dan,” and “Stephen,” possibly also from Hughes.</p> <p>The American Shakespeare Festival correspondence illuminates how fundamental Hepburn’s performances there in 1957 and 1960 were to the theater’s development. Of special interest is a letter (Sept. 2, 1959) from the American Shakespeare Festival’s Acting Company protesting John Houseman’s resignation; the actors included Edward Asner, Barbara Barrie, Sada Thompson, Pirie MacDonald, Morris Carnovsky, Nancy Marchand, Dino Narizzano, and Inga Swenson. Also of note is a costume design by Rouben Ter-Arutunian for <span class=\"title\">Antony and Cleopatra</span> (1960).</p> <p>Hepburn’s handwritten notes and notebooks offer a unique insight into her working process as an actress, as well as her opinions. Her “History of the <span class=\"title\">As You Like It</span> Tour” (1950-1951) documents specifics, such as stage dimensions and financial figures, for each tour stop, but also chronicles Hepburn’s sometimes humorous exploits and impressions. (For example, Hepburn’s description of her arrest for speeding in Kansas.) There is also a number of research materials, especially on Coco Chanel. Papers for later productions, including <span class=\"title\">Coco</span>(1969), <span class=\"title\">A Matter of Gravity</span> (1976), and <span class=\"title\">The West Side Waltz</span>(1981) include correspondence to from the authors and numerous versions of scripts, providing a window into a production’s evolution.</p> <p>Numerous telegrams, cards, and letters from Hepburn’s fellow cast members and her crews give testament to the great regard they had for her. Some twenty years after <span class=\"title\">Coco</span>, members of the chorus requested a reunion (held at Hepburn’s home) and thanked her for treating them as equals. (These two letters are filed with General Correspondence.)</p> <p>The papers contain a number of items for projects with which Hepburn was associated, but in which she probably never performed, including <span class=\"title\">Divorce Me, Dear</span> by Katherine Roberts (1931), <span class=\"title\">The Loved and Envied</span>by Enid Bagnold (ca. 1970s), <span class=\"title\">A Man and His Wife</span> (a.k.a. <span class=\"title\">Winston and Wife</span>) by Guy Bolton (1972-1974), the musical <span class=\"title\">Miss Moffat</span> (1973) and the motion picture <span class=\"title\">The Tudor Wench</span> by Elswyth Thane Beebe (1934).</p> <p>There are also a few papers relating to Hepburn’s radio work on the <span class=\"title\">Theatre Guild on the Air</span>, as well as to her television appearance on <span class=\"title\">Night of 100 Stars III</span> (1990). It is unclear if background material (1961 and undated) for <span class=\"title\">The Corn Is Green</span> is related to Hepburn’s 1979 television film directed by George Cukor.</p></div></li><li><div class='series-title'><a href='/the/21820#c494597'>Series III: Scripts</a></div>\n<div class='series-date'>1940 - 1995, undated</div>\n<div class='series-description'><p>This series contains scripts presumably sent to Hepburn. There are several scripts by colleagues such as <span class=\"title\">The Human Element</span> (ca. 1948) and <span class=\"title\">I Am Different</span>(adaptation) (undated) by Zöe Akins, <span class=\"title\">Liberty Jones</span> (ca. 1940) and <span class=\"title\">Second Threshold</span> (ca. 1951) by Philip Barry, and <span class=\"title\">But When All’s Said and Done</span>(<span class=\"title\">1983</span>) by Penelope Gilliatt. <span class=\"title\">Catalina on a Clear Day</span>(one of four plays found in the papers by Chester Erskine) appears to have been intended as a vehicle for Hepburn, as described by Erskine in his letter of May 27, 1958 (filed in General Correspondence).</p> <p>There is also a script for a one-woman show about Hepburn, <span class=\"title\">Kate: A Celebration by Don Hayes</span>(1993).</p></div></li><li><div class='series-title'><a href='/the/21820#c494620'>Series IV: Subject Files</a></div>\n<div class='series-date'>1854 - 1997, undated</div>\n<div class='series-description'><p>This series spans materials from awards and related correspondence, to theatrical memorabilia and includes numerous programs, mostly for theater productions presumably attended by Hepburn. There are copies of acting and vocal lessons by Alfred Dixon and Frances Robinson-Duff. Awards (unrelated to a production) include Hepburn’s induction to the Theater Hall of Fame (1974 and 1979), and the Uptown Musicians Citation of Honor (1970). Among several books included in the papers are <span class=\"title\">Harlequinade: The Story of My Life</span> by Constance Collier (1929), <span class=\"title\">The American Shakespeare Festival: The Birth of a Theatre</span> by John Houseman and Jack Landau (1959), and <span class=\"title\">The Importance of Wearing Clothes</span> by Lawrence Langner (1959).</p> <p>There is also a letter of introduction for Hepburn written to George C. Tyler by Dave Wallace (ca. 1928-1930), as well as a poem, \"Kate,\" by Steven Honig (1982). Hepburn’s own writings include the tribute to Lawrence Langner read by Cyril Ritchard at Langner’s memorial service Jan. 10, 1963, as well as the manuscript of her plea to save the Morosco Theatre (ca. 1982). The numerous programs include a Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo souvenir program inscribed by Sol Hurok to “the greatest actress of today –and tomorrow!” Theatrical memorabilia includes programs and souvenirs for actresses Maude Adams, Constance Collier, Julia Dean, and Ellen Terry.</p> <p>Of particular note is the program for the Spencer Tracy Tribute at the Majestic Theatre, Mar. 3, 1986.</p></div></li><li><div class='series-title'><a href='/the/21820#c494713'>Series V: Photographs</a></div>\n<div class='series-date'>1908 - 1995, undated</div>\n<div class='series-description'><p>This series contains photographs, slides, and negatives mostly from Hepburn’s theatrical productions, from <span class=\"title\">The Big Pond</span> (1928), one of her earliest ventures, to <span class=\"title\">The West Side Waltz</span>(1981), her last major stage performance. Most of the photos are production and publicity shots taken by noted theatrical photographers such as White Studio, Vandamm Studio, Friedman-Abeles, Angus McBean, Martha Holmes, Will Rapport, and Richard Tucker, but there are also some snapshots and candids.</p> <p>In addition to production and publicity photos, negatives from the Old Vic Australian tour (1955) document Hepburn’s and Robert Helpmann’s travels. (Additional photos may be found in the three scrapbooks of the tour.) Photos from the American Shakespeare Festival include numerous production and publicity photos, but also several candids of Hepburn, and snapshots of “Kate’s Cottage” and the surrounding area. <span class=\"title\">Coco</span> photos (1969-1970) include production and rehearsal photos, as well as photos documenting the recording of the original cast album.</p> <p>There are also some general publicity photos of Hepburn, as well as photos of other projects such as the album covers of <span class=\"title\">Ben Bagley’s Cole Porter Revisited, Vol. IV</span> (ca. 1979) and <span class=\"title\">Ben Bagley’s Contemporary Broadway Revisited</span>(1985).</p> <p>Photos of some Hepburn friends and associates such as Constance Collier, Robert Helpmann, Arthur Hopkins, Lawrence Langner and Armina Marshall, and Hope Willams can also be found in the papers. Michael Benthall photos include personal childhood photos of him and of his family estate.</p></div></li><li><div class='series-title'><a href='/the/21820#c494822'>Series VI: Scrapbooks</a></div>\n<div class='series-date'>1950 - ca. 1969</div>\n<div class='series-description'><p>This series consists of six scrapbooks, three of which document Hepburn’s 1955 Old Vic Australian tour. Clippings and photographs in these three scrapbooks cover both the three Shakespeare plays (<span class=\"title\">The Merchant of Venice</span>, <span class=\"title\">The Taming of the Shrew</span>, and <span class=\"title\">Measure for Measure</span>) as well as Hepburn’s activities. One clipping (July 18, 1955) mentions Hepburn phoning Spencer Tracy daily.</p> <p>The <span class=\"title\">As You Like It</span>scrapbook contains historical images of other productions; the inscription from “Terry – Lawrence – Armina” and date, Jan. 26, 1950, indicate it was probably an opening night gift to Hepburn from the Theatre Guild.</p> <p>Of particular note is the boxed photo album of the London production of <span class=\"title\">The Millionairess</span> (1952) made (and signed) by noted British photographer Angus McBean for Hepburn. (There are also some loose photos from the album.)</p> <p>There is also one general scrapbook (ca. 1969) containing mostly clippings of Hepburn, photos, poetry and captions, but also material from <span class=\"title\">Coco</span> and <span class=\"title\">The Madwoman of Chaillot</span>.</p></div></li><li><div class='series-title'><a href='/the/21820#c494829'>Series VII: Oversized</a></div>\n<div class='series-date'>1906 - 1981, undated</div>\n<div class='series-description'><p>Included in this series are photographs, costume designs, artwork, testimonials to Hepburn, research materials, window cards, and theatrical memorabilia. There are numerous enlargements of production and publicity photos, as well as photos of costume sketches and research materials. Of particular note is a signed Cecil Beaton photo of Hepburn (ca. 1960s) and Hepburn’s annotated sheets of Alfred Dixon vocal exercises housed in a leather folio with “S.T.” engraved on it.</p> <p>Costume designs include one for the 1955 Old Vic Australian tour production of <span class=\"title\">The Taming of the Shrew</span>and is signed by Ruth Dolgov (although Peter Rice is listed as scenery and costume designer on the program); the other is by Muriel King for an unidentified production, possibly a film (1936).</p> <p>Also of note is a caricature of <span class=\"title\">As You Like It</span> by cast member Jan Sherwood, as well as a limited edition print of a Hepburn painting for The Fund for Animals. There is also an incomplete <span class=\"title\">Coco</span> scrapbook, probably belonging to Michael Benthall (1969–1970).</p></div></li></ul>\n", "type"=>"arrangement"}
arrangement
{"value"=>"<p> <ul class=\"list\"> <li>Series I: Correspondence<ul class=\"list\"> <li>Sub-series 1 – General</li> <li>Sub-series 2 – Solicitations</li></ul></li> <li>Series II: Productions</li> <li>Series III: Scripts</li> <li>Series IV: Subject Files</li> <li>Series V: Photographs</li> <li>Series VI: Scrapbooks</li> <li>Series VII: Oversized</li></ul></p>", "supress_display"=>true}
acqinfo
{"value"=>"<p> The Katharine Hepburn Papers, gift of Katharine Hepburn, were donated to the Billy Rose Theatre Division in 2007.</p>"}
processinfo
{"value"=>"<p>Processed by Camille Croce Dee; Machine-readable finding aid created by Camille Croce Dee.</p>"}
userestrict
{"value"=>"<p>For permission to publish, contact the Curator, Billy Rose Theatre Division.</p>"}
date_start
1854
keydate
1854
date_end
1997
date_inclusive_start
1854
date_inclusive_end
1997
date_bulk_start
1928
date_bulk_end
1994

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