- Creator
- Westmoreland, Joseph K.
- Call number
- Sc MG 507
- Physical description
- 0.63 linear feet (2 boxes)
- Language
- English
- Preferred Citation
- [Item], Joseph K. Westmoreland papers, Sc MG 507, Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture, Manuscripts, Archives and Rare Books Division, The New York Public Library
- Repository
- Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture, Manuscripts, Archives and Rare Books Division
- Access to materials
- Request an in-person research appointment.
This collection includes telegrams, letters, programs, news clippings, and one contract documenting performances of composer Joe Westmoreland's work, primarily by symphony orchestras throughout the U.S.
Biographical/historical information
Joseph K. Westmoreland, a gospel music composer, was known for "symphonic gospel" compositions in which choir and symphony orchestra are combined. His work has been played in more than 50 concerts throughout the U.S. and Israel by the Los Angeles and New York Philharmonic orchestras, among others. Westmoreland, who served as Minister of Music of the First African Methodist Episcopal Church of Los Angeles, founded the Interdenominational Choir, which represented most of the Black church denominations. In addition to his career as a composer, Westmoreland also served as an art administrator (and consultant) for the Los Angeles Philharmonic Association's Orchestral Training Program for Minority Students.
Westmoreland began playing the piano at a very early age in New Morning Star Baptist Church. After graduating from Booker T. Washington High School, he moved to Los Angeles to continue his education. He attended Los Angeles City College and the University of California at Los Angeles where he earned a bachelor's degree in 1981. In 2000, Westmoreland received a doctoral degree from the Pentecostal Bible College, West Coast Campus. He taught choral music at Duarte High School, Occidental College, and UCLA. For over a quarter of a century, he served the First African Methodist Episcopal Church of Los Angeles, many of these years as Minister of Music. Since 1976, his gospel music compositions have been presented in over 100 concerts by major orchestras and two films, Music in Time and Zubin Rocks Gospel, and are in public libraries around the country. One aired on three segments of CBS' 60 Minutes. The North Carolina Symphony and Interdenominational Choir performed seven of his compositions at the Shaw University Heritage Festival, from 1977 through 1980. He conceived and helped produce the noted "Hallelujah Concert: A Tribute to Gospel Music", held at the Great Western Forum in Inglewood, California. Westmoreland was the first composer of gospel music to have his works performed by Zubin Mehta and the Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra as well as the New York Philharmonic Orchestra. In 1982, Westmoreland was commissioned by the Albany Symphony to write a gospel mass. This music was also performed by the Utah Symphony Orchestra in 1983. And in 1987, together with Charles May, he wrote the gospel opera, Job, which starred Reverend Daryl Coley and the First AME Freedom Choir. It was performed again in 1988 for the Los Angeles Festival and for the AME General Conference in Fort Worth, Texas. He wrote the gospel opera, Jezebel, which was performed in the Vision Theater in Los Angeles for a full month.
Administrative information
Source of acquisition
Gift of Joseph K. Westmoreland, 1993.
Processing information
Accessioned by Mary Yearwood, November 1993.
Bibliography
Honoring the Life of Joe Kary Westmoreland, H7222, 108th Congress, 2nd Session, Congressional Record 150 (September 15, 2004).
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Using the collection
Location
Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture, Manuscripts, Archives and Rare Books Division515 Malcolm X Boulevard, New York, NY 10037-1801
Second Floor