Raoul Abdul papers

1949-2009

Raoul Abdul was a classical singer, author, and former assistant to the poet and writer Langston Hughes. Abdul was born in Cleveland, Ohio, on November 7, 1929. His father was from Calcutta, India, and his mother was a native of Cleveland. Abdul attended John Hay High School, and later earned a diploma from the Vienna Academy of Music, where he studied with Alexander Kipins. He also studied at Harvard University, the New School for Social Research, the Cleveland Institute of Music, New York College of Music, and the Mannes College of Music.

Abdul was involved in theater from an early age, participating in children's theater productions by age six. Following graduation from high school, he began working as a journalist for the Cleveland Call and Post, and in 1951, at the age of twenty-two, he relocated to New York City where he sang with such notables as William Warfield and Marian Anderson. During this time, Abdul was a founding director of the Coffeehouse Concerts in Harlem, and was a singer in a number of performances, including shows at Carnegie Hall. In 1961, Abdul became the literary assistant and close friend to writer Langston Hughes, and he remained so until Hughes's death in 1967.

In 1970, Abdul published and edited his first book, 3000 Years of Black Poetry, with author Alan Lomax. Over the next few years, he published several more volumes, including The Magic of Black Poetry, Famous Black Entertainers of Today, and Blacks in Classical Music. Abdul also gave private voice lessons in his home in New York, based on the Austrian singing technique that he learned while studying in Vienna. At the time of his death on January 15, 2010 at the age of 80, he was the music critic for the New York Amsterdam News.