{"value"=>"<p> <span class=\"title\">Play's Role in Dance Therapy and the Dance Therapist's Role in Play</span></p> <p>This study explores play's role in dance therapy and the dance therapist's role in play. Play is defined as pleasurable, nonliteral, present-oriented, spontaneous, and self-directed. Operational correlates of these play elements are derived. A videotaped dance therapy session is analyzed for the presence or absence of the four elements. Verbalizations are also noted for the entire session. With this data play's role in group development is examined. Play, it is found, functions as a structure in which the group can redefine themselves. Group norms and individual roles are transformed through play. Expression, individual and collective, is facilitated. The therapist's role in supporting or controlling play is examined. The therapist would inhibit play when confused, overwhelmed, or anxious about losing control.</p>"}