Wilmington Ten

id
1725557
level (num)
2
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file
identifier (local_mss)
3425603
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2023-11-09 18:52:46 UTC
updated
2023-11-09 19:00:27 UTC

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unitid
{"value"=>"3425603", "type"=>"local_mss"}
unittitle
{"value"=>"Wilmington Ten"}
bioghist
{"value"=>"<p>The Alliance dedicated a significant number of resources to the cause of the Wilmington Ten. The Ten were nine Black men and one white woman who were wrongfully convicted of arson and conspiracy in 1971. Throughout the 1960s and into the 1970s, Wilmington had suffered incredible tension due to resistance to school integration. In February of 1971 the United Church of Christ sent Reverend Ben Chavis to Wilmington to work with students and calm the situation. That month there was an arson fire at a white-owned grocery store, for which Chavis was arrested, along with eight high school students – Connie Tindall, Marvin \"Chilly\" Patrick, Wayne Moore, Reginald Epps, Jerry Jacobs, James \"Bun\" McKoy, Willie Earl Vereen, William \"Joe\" Wright, Jr. – and one white woman, Ann Shepard, an anti-poverty worker in the community. Their convictions were backed by little evidence and were protested throughout the country and internationally.</p> <p>In 1976 and 1977, three witnesses recanted their testimony. In 1978 all the sentences were commuted and in 1980 the convictions were overturned. A new trial was ordered then but the state did not proceed with it, and in 2012 all members of the Ten were fully pardoned.</p>"}
scopecontent
{"value"=>"<p>This section includes Alliance memos; Alliance produced materials promoting the case; legal documents; materials for branches; information on travel to North Carolina; flyers; press; correspondence; congressional and other support; text of recantations; notes; pamphlets; resolutions; and transcripts. Many items are originals or drafts; there is a particular emphasis on Chavis, who served on the executive board. The Charlotte Three are frequently referenced in these materials.</p>"}

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  1. Additional Wilmington Ten Support
  2. Affidavits
  3. Affidavits for Bail -- January
  4. Alliance Amicus -- Wilmington Ten -- October
  5. Alliance Materials Since Supreme Court
  6. Alliance Memo
  7. Alliance -- Open Letter from Ben Chavis
  8. Alliance Publications
  9. Alliance Reprints
  10. Analysis of North Carolina Court of Appeals Decision Denying Wilmington Ten Appeal
  11. Appeals Brief
  12. Articles
  13. Articles/Editorials
  14. Branch Responses
  15. Brochure
  16. Bus Info
  17. Carolina Community News Service
  18. Charlene and Mike's Trip
  19. Ben Chavis [7/1]
  20. City Council Resolutions
  21. Clippings
  22. Clippings for Wilmington Ten Collage Brochure
  23. Clippings -- North Carolina News
  24. Clippings -- Post Conviction Hearings
  25. Congressional Support
  26. Correspondence
  27. Correspondence with North Carolina Officials
  28. Angela Davis Story Originals -- Wilmington Ten
  29. Delegation Meeting
  30. Decision and Order 1979 -- Dupree, US District Court
  31. Demonstration -- May 31st
  32. Demonstration
  33. Demonstration
  34. Directory -- North Carolina Alliance -- Members and Friends
  35. Draft Proposal for Labor Day March
  36. Judge Franklin Dupree -- Hearing and Decision
  37. Dupree Hearing and Support
  38. Editorials Following Fourth Circuit Decision
  39. FBI Information Sheet
  40. Fact Sheet -- Wilmington Ten/Charlotte Three
  41. German Support
  42. Allen Hall Recantation
  43. Logan D. Howell -- Letters for Bail
  44. Information Support Packets
  45. International Articles
  46. International Support
  47. Invitation to Angie's Party
  48. Jerry Jacobs
  49. Eric Junious -- Recantation
  50. Justice Department Brief
  51. "Justice North Carolina Style" by Angela Davis
  52. Labor Day Calls
  53. Legal Documents
  54. Letter to President
  55. Letters/Telegrams -- McCain
  56. List -- Wilmington Ten -- Letters to Governor
  57. March 18 -- March on the White House
  58. Memo -- Wilmington Ten Work, United Church of Christ and Wilmington Ten Committee
  59. Memos from National Alliance
  60. Memos -- Labor Day March
  61. Motion for Bail for the Wilmington Ten
  62. Movement Against Racism and the Friendship Among Peoples
  63. National Wilmington Ten Defense Committee
  64. North Carolina Follow-Up
  65. North Carolina -- Legal -- Forms
  66. North Carolina Legislative Diary
  67. North Carolina Membership Card
  68. North Carolina Pamphlet
  69. North Carolina Political Prisoners Committee
  70. North Carolina State Law
  71. North Carolina Wilmington Ten Legal -- Petition Writ of Certiorari
  72. Notes
  73. "Nothing Could Be Finer"
  74. Organizational Endorsements and Statements of Support
  75. Pamphlet -- Copy -- Wilmington
  76. Pamphlets, Articles on Wilmington Ten and Charlotte Three
  77. People's-Grams
  78. Petition for Pardon -- 1977 -- Wilmington Ten
  79. Press
  80. Press Release
  81. Post-Justice Department Action Re: Wilmington Ten -- November 1978
  82. "Post" Post-Conviction Wilmington Ten
  83. "Psalms" by Ben Chavis
  84. Rally and Press Stunt 2/2/76
  85. Resolutions
  86. Since August 1974
  87. Slideshow Requests
  88. Statement of Appeal
  89. Support
  90. Support Statements
  91. To Belgrade on Human Rights in the Untied States of America
  92. Trial Transcript
  93. Untitled
  94. Update
  95. Update for Brochure
  96. US Department of Justice -- Responds Re: Wilmington Ten
  97. White Southerners Letter to President Carter
  98. Wilmington, North Carolina
  99. "Wilmington Ten -- USA 10,000"
  100. World Peace Council Issue
  101. Joe Wright