- unitid
-
{"value"=>"20708", "type"=>"local_mss"}
{"value"=>"Sc MG 132", "type"=>"local_call"}
{"value"=>"b11848353", "type"=>"local_b"}
- unitdate
-
{"value"=>"1939-1986", "type"=>"inclusive", "normal"=>"1939/1986"}
{"value"=>"1939-1946", "type"=>"bulk", "normal"=>"1939/1946"}
- unittitle
-
{"value"=>"C. L. R. James letters and additions"}
- physdesc
-
{"format"=>"structured", "physdesc_components"=>[{"name"=>"extent", "value"=>"7 boxes", "unit"=>"containers"}, {"name"=>"extent", "value"=>"2.71 linear feet", "unit"=>"linear_feet"}]}
- repository
-
{"value"=>"<span class=\"corpname\">Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture, Manuscripts, Archives and Rare Books Division</span>"}
- langmaterial
-
{"value"=>"English"}
- origination
-
{"value"=>"James, C. L. R. (Cyril Lionel Robert), 1901-1989", "type"=>"persname"}
- bioghist
-
{"value"=>"<p>C. L. R. James was a West Indian scholar, political activist, and writer. Born in Trinidad in 1901, James began his career as a writer and sports journalist. He migrated to Great Britain in 1932, where he published his first major work, <span class=\"title\">The Black Jacobins</span>, in 1938. He became acquainted with Marxism and Trotskyism in 1934, meeting with Leon Trotsky in Mexico in 1938. In New York during the 1940s, he led a small faction of left-wing Communists opposed to the policies of the Communist Party-USA, as well as to some of the main tenets of Marxism-Leninism and Trotskyism. Following his expulsion from the United States in 1953, during the Cold War, James relocated to London, residing at times in Trinidad, where he launched an opposition party against the government of Eric Williams, and in the United States, where he lectured periodically. James died in 1989.</p>", "supress_display"=>true}
- scopecontent
-
{"value"=>"<p>The C. L. R. James letters consist mainly of letters written by James to his former wife and political associate, Constance Webb. James's letters discuss a wide variety of subjects including love, politics (especially Marxism), art, history, sports, literature, and popular culture. Also included are miscellaneous letters and organizational materials documenting James's political activities in the United States, 1938-1953; and letters written to Webb, regarding her writings on Richard Wright, from Arna Bontemps, Lawrence Reddick, and Ellen Wright. Numerous letters also discuss the Johnson-Forest Tendency, a faction led by C. L. R. James, under the pseudonym of J. R. Johnson, and Raya Dunayevskaya (also known as Freddie Forest) within the Socialist Workers Party, which later evolved into the group Facing Reality. The letters are voluminous, averaging 20 pages on loose leaf paper; handwritten; undated; and either signed with a majuscule N (first letter of his nickname and political pseudonym Nello) or unsigned. They were transcribed and annotated by Webb.</p>", "supress_display"=>true}
{"value"=>"<p class='list-head'>The C. L. R. James letters and additions are arranged in two series:</p>\n<ul class='arrangement series-descriptions'>\n<li><div class='series-title'><a href='/scm/20708#c1624044'>Original collection</a></div>\n</li><li><div class='series-title'><a href='/scm/20708#c1624068'>Additions</a></div>\n</li></ul>\n", "type"=>"arrangement"}
- arrangement
-
{"value"=>"<p>Arranged first by order of acquisition, and then chronologically.</p>", "supress_display"=>true}
- acqinfo
-
{"value"=>"<p>Purchased from Constance Webb in 1987; additions acquired in 1988.</p>"}
- processinfo
-
{"value"=>"<p>Accessioned by Andre Elizee, April 1987.</p>"}
- userestrict
-
{"value"=>"<p>Only transcripts of letters can be used for reproduction (including photography).</p>"}
- relatedmaterial
-
{"value"=>"<p><span class=\"title\">The Black Jacobins</span>: typescript, 1967 by C. L. R. James, SC MG 891, Manuscripts, Archives and Rare Books Division, Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture.</p>"}
- revisiondesc
-
{"value"=>"Finding aid updated by Lauren Stark.", "date"=>"2021 april 27"}
- date_start
-
1939
- keydate
-
1939
- date_end
-
1986
- date_inclusive_start
-
1939
- date_inclusive_end
-
1986
- date_bulk_start
-
1939
- date_bulk_end
-
1946
- extent_statement
-
2.71 linear feet (7 boxes)
- prefercite
-
{"value"=>"[Item], C. L. R. James letters and additions, Sc MG 132, Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture, Manuscripts, Archives and Rare Books Division, The New York Public Library"}
- abstract
-
{"value"=>"C. L. R. James was a West Indian scholar, political activist, and writer. Born in Trinidad in 1901, James began his career as a writer and sports journalist. He migrated to Great Britain in 1932, where he published his first major work, <span class=\"title\">The Black Jacobins</span>, in 1938. He became acquainted with Marxism and Trotskyism in 1934, meeting with Leon Trotsky in Mexico in 1938. In New York during the 1940s, he led a small faction of left-wing Communists opposed to the policies of the Communist Party-USA, as well as to some of the main tenets of Marxism-Leninism and Trotskyism. Following his expulsion from the United States in 1953, during the Cold War, James relocated to London, residing at times in Trinidad, where he launched an opposition party against the government of Eric Williams, and in the United States, where he lectured periodically. James died in 1989. The C. L. R. James letters consist mainly of letters written by James to his former wife and political associate, Constance Webb. James's letters discuss a wide variety of subjects including love, politics (especially Marxism), art, history, sports, literature, and popular culture. Also included are miscellaneous letters and organizational materials documenting James's political activities in the United States, 1938-1953; and letters written to Webb, regarding her writings on Richard Wright, from Arna Bontemps, Lawrence Reddick, and Ellen Wright. Numerous letters also discuss the Johnson-Forest Tendency, a faction led by C. L. R. James, under the pseudonym of J. R. Johnson, and Raya Dunayevskaya (also known as Freddie Forest) within the Socialist Workers Party, which later evolved into the group Facing Reality. The letters are voluminous, averaging 20 pages on loose leaf paper; handwritten; undated; and either signed with a majuscule N (first letter of his nickname and political pseudonym Nello) or unsigned. They were transcribed and annotated by Webb.", "generated"=>true}