Frederick Block papers

id
2141
origination
Block, Frederick, 1899-1945
date statement
1920-1951
key date
1920
identifier (local_mss)
20426
org unit
Music Division
call number
JPB 06-21
b-number
b16848274
total components
210
total series
3
max depth
5
boost queries
(none)
component layout
Default Layout
Extended MARC Fields
false
Extended Navigation
false
created
2013-04-01 15:04:23 UTC
updated
2018-06-05 03:26:21 UTC
status note
(missing)
Display Aeon link
true

Description data TOP

physdesc
{"format"=>"structured", "physdesc_components"=>[{"name"=>"extent", "value"=>"14.5 linear feet", "unit"=>"linear feet"}, {"name"=>"extent", "value"=>"25 boxes", "unit"=>"containers"}], "supress_display"=>true}
unitid
{"value"=>"JPB 06-21", "type"=>"local_call"}
{"value"=>"20426", "type"=>"local_mss"}
unitdate
{"value"=>"1920-1951", "type"=>"inclusive", "normal"=>"1920/1951"}
date_inclusive_start
1920
date_inclusive_end
1951
keydate
1920
unittitle
{"value"=>"Frederick Block papers"}
repository
{"value"=>"<span class=\"corpname\">The New York Public Library for the Performing Arts.</span> <span class=\"subarea\">Music Division.</span> <div class=\"address\"> <span class=\"addressline\">New York, New York</span></div>"}
abstract
{"value"=>"The Frederick Block Papers consist primarily of the scores for his music. They also include clippings, programs, correspondence, scripts and photographs."}
prefercite
{"value"=>"<p>Frederick Block Papers, JPB 06-21. Music Division, The New York Public Library for the Performing Arts.</p>"}
origination
{"value"=>"Block, Frederick, 1899-1945", "type"=>"persname"}
bioghist
{"value"=>"<p>Frederick Block was born in Vienna on August 30, 1899. He displayed musical talent early and began studying piano and composition at age nine. Initially his parents discouraged him from pursuing a career in music, but after his return from military service in World War I, Block enrolled at the Vienna Conservatory. There he studied composition with Josef Bohuslav Foerster, and later with Hans Gál. The first public performances of his music took place in Vienna in 1922. Through that decade he became more known; his music was heard on radio broadcasts in Prague and Vienna in the late 20s and early 30s.</p> <p>After first concentrating on smaller forms (string quartets, piano pieces, songs), Block began to write for orchestra and particularly for opera in the 30s. From 1933-1937 he wrote six operas: <span class=\"title\">Platonow</span>, <span class=\"title\">Rauschgold</span>, <span class=\"title\">Samum</span>, <span class=\"title\">Fiore</span>, <span class=\"title\">America</span> and <span class=\"title\">Pan</span>. In later years he composed two more, <span class=\"title\">Schattenspiel</span> and <span class=\"title\">Esther</span>. Block wrote his own libretti, and also tried his hand at writing plays, though none were produced. Samum was produced by the Slovak National Opera in 1936 in Bratislava (one performance was broadcast) and received good reviews and audience response.</p> <p>Block’s career continued successfully until the Nazi invasion of Austria in 1938, after which he fled to London, where he married his wife. They remained there a year before moving to New York in June 1940. There Block found work as a composer, arranger and orchestrator for radio and music publishers. In 1942 he composed music for the film <span class=\"title\">We Are The Marines</span>. Aside from his commercial work, Block’s artistic output was prolific in the last period of his life. In his New York years he completed the opera Esther, three symphonies, four suites, a piano quintet and other chamber works, piano pieces and songs. Block died on June 1, 1945.</p>"}
scopecontent
{"value"=>"<p>The Frederick Block Papers consist mainly of the scores for Block’s music, almost none of which is published. The scores include operas such as <span class=\"title\">Samum</span> and <span class=\"title\">Rauschgold</span>; orchestral works such as Block’s three symphonies and the <span class=\"title\">Viennese Suite</span>; chamber music; piano, vocal and choral music; and arrangements of the work of other composers, including a setting of Mahler’s <span class=\"title\">Symphony No. 10</span> for four-handed piano. Many of the compositions have parts as well as scores. The Papers also include clippings, concert programs, a scrapbook, composition lists, correspondence, play scripts written by Block, and photographic portraits of the composer.</p>"}
{"value"=>"<p class='list-head'>The Frederick Block papers are arranged in three series:</p>\n<ul class='arrangement series-descriptions'>\n<li><div class='series-title'><a href='/mus/20426#c620456'>Series I: Scores</a></div>\n<div class='series-date'>1920-1944 and undated</div>\n<div class='series-extent'>22 boxes</div>\n<div class='series-description'><p>The scores are divided into chamber music, operas, orchestral music, piano music, vocal music and arrangements of music by other composers. Most of the scores are unbound ink or pencil manuscripts (bound scores are noted as such); occasionally there are printed scores, but almost none are published. Most of the scores have opus numbers on them; opus numbers for scores without them are derived from a biographical pamphlet in the collection (in Box 23, Folder 4). Some scores have opus numbers which do not match up to the list on that pamphlet.</p> <p>The largest portion of the scores consists of Block’s eight operas. Each of them has at least the libretto and full orchestral and piano-vocal scores. Two, <span class=\"title\">Rauschgold</span> and <span class=\"title\">Samum</span>, have orchestral parts as well. Block’s chamber music includes string quartets, piano quartets and quintets, and sonatas for violin, oboe, clarinet and alto saxophone, among other works. The scores for the chamber music usually contain parts as well as full scores. His orchestral music includes four symphonies and several pieces for string orchestra or chamber orchestra. The piano works include a bound collection of early pieces (1927-1932), nocturnes, marches, a few works for four-handed piano and several untitled/unidentified pieces. Block’s vocal music consists primarily of songs and lieder for voice and piano, but also includes <span class=\"title\">Five Folksongs For Chorus</span> and three works for voice and orchestra. Block’s arrangements of other composers’ music include a version of Tchaikovsky’s <span class=\"title\">Dance Of The Sugar Plum Fairy</span> for four clarinets and transcription of Mahler’s incomplete <span class=\"title\">Symphony No. 10</span> for piano, four hands. This series also contains untitled sketches and orphan score pages.</p></div></li><li><div class='series-title'><a href='/mus/20426#c620639'>Series II: Professional Papers</a></div>\n<div class='series-date'>1922-1951 and undated</div>\n<div class='series-extent'>1 box</div>\n<div class='series-description'><p>This series contains loose clippings and concert programs (some posthumous); a scrapbook containing many more clippings and concert programs from throughout Block’s career; a folder of biographical information, resumes and composition lists; four scripts for plays written by Block (one as co-author); and an article Block wrote for <span class=\"title\">Chord And Discord</span> about his transcription for piano of Mahler’s <span class=\"title\">Symphony No. 10</span>. There is also a folder of information about the Frederick Block Committee, which was founded by Block’s widow and friends to promote Block’s music following his death. It contains correspondence (some to or from his widow) and publicity material.</p></div></li><li><div class='series-title'><a href='/mus/20426#c620652'>Series III: Oversized Material</a></div>\n<div class='series-date'>1936-1944 and undated</div>\n<div class='series-extent'>2 boxes</div>\n<div class='series-description'><p>The oversized material includes photographic portraits of the composer, two posters (one advertising a performance of Block’s opera <span class=\"title\">Samum</span>), and orchestral scores. The scores include five pieces by Block and two orchestral transcriptions of music by other composers.</p></div></li></ul>\n", "type"=>"arrangement"}
arrangement
{"value"=>"<p> <ul> <li>Series I: Scores, 1920-1944 and undated</li> <li>Series II: Professional Papers, 1922-1951</li> <li>Series III: Oversized Material, 1936-1944 and undated</li></ul></p>", "supress_display"=>true}
acqinfo
{"value"=>"<p>The Frederick Block Papers were donated to the Music Division in 2001 by the estate of Anny Nina Block.</p>"}
separatedmaterial
{"value"=>"<p> <ul> <li>Published Piano Transcriptions And Arrangements By Block<ul> <li>Bach, JS <ul> <li> <span class=\"title\">Jesu, Joy Of Man’s Desiring</span>. New York: Century, 1946.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Toccata And Fugue In D Minor</span>. New York: Century, 1942.</li></ul></li> <li>Birukoff, Paul. <span class=\"title\">Prelude For Piano Solo</span>, Op. 8. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1943.</li> <li>Bizet, George. <span class=\"title\">Intermezzo from L’Arlesienne</span>. New York: Century, 1942.</li> <li>Chabrier, Emmanuel. <span class=\"title\">España</span>. New York: Century, 1943.</li> <li>Debussy, Claude. <span class=\"title\">L’Apres Midi D’Un Faune</span>. New York: Century, 1944.</li> <li>Des Pres, Josquin. <span class=\"title\">Christe Eleison from Mas L’Homme Arme</span>. New York: BMI, 1944.</li> <li>Dvorak, Antonin. <span class=\"title\">God Is My Shepherd</span>. New York: H.W. Gray, 1942.</li> <li>Enesco, Georges. <span class=\"title\">Roumanian Rhapsody No. 1</span>. New York: Century, 1942.</li> <li>Falla, Manuel de. <span class=\"title\">Seguidille</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1943.</li> <li>Franck, Cesar. <span class=\"title\">Panis Angelicus</span>. New York: Century, 1946.</li> <li>Gluck, Christoph Willibald. <span class=\"title\">Gavotte</span> from <span class=\"title\">Iphigenia In Aulis</span>. New York: Century, 1942.</li> <li>Handel, G.F. <span class=\"title\">Hallelujah Chorus</span> from <span class=\"title\">The Messiah</span>. New York: Century, 1944.</li> <li>Kabalevsky, Dmitri<ul> <li> <span class=\"title\">Sonatina (1st movement)</span>, Op. 13. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1943.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Theme And Variations</span> from <span class=\"title\">Piano Concerto</span> Op. 9. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1943.</li></ul></li> <li>Moussorgsky, Modeste<ul> <li> <span class=\"title\">Coronation Scene</span> from <span class=\"title\">Boris Godounov</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1943.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Dance Of The Persian Girls</span> from <span class=\"title\">Khovanstchina</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1943.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Hopak</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1941.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Marche Solennelle</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1943.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Moussorgsky Selected Compositions For Piano</span>. Radio City Albums Library No. 38. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1943.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Music At The Fair</span> from <span class=\"title\">The Fair Of Sorochinsk</span>. New York, Edward B. Marks, 1943.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Siege Of Kazan</span> from <span class=\"title\">Boris Godounov</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1943.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Sunrise Over Moscow</span> from <span class=\"title\">Khovanstchina</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1943.</li></ul></li> <li>Nessler, Victor E. <span class=\"title\">It Was Not To Be</span> from <span class=\"title\">Der Trompeter von Sakkingen</span>. New York: BMI, 1941. (Arrangement for band with strings.)</li> <li>Offenbach, Jacques. <span class=\"title\">Apache Dance</span>. New York: Century, 1943.</li> <li>Prokofieff, Serge<ul> <li> <span class=\"title\">Danse Populaire</span> from <span class=\"title\">Romeo And Juliet</span>, Op. 75. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1941.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Intermezzo from Sinfonietta</span>, Op. 48. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1941.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Larghetto from Symphonie Classique</span>, Op. 25. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1941.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Scherzo</span> from <span class=\"title\">Love Of The Three Oranges</span>, Op. 33. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1941.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Suite From Lieutenant Kijé</span>, Op. 60. New York: Weaner-Levant, 1943.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Triumphant March</span> from <span class=\"title\">Peter And The Wolf</span>. New York: Century, 1942.</li></ul></li> <li>Rachmaninoff, Sergei<ul> <li> <span class=\"title\">Cantabile</span> from the <span class=\"title\">1st Piano Concerto</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1945.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Theme from 2nd Piano Concerto</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1945.</li></ul></li> <li>Rimsky-Korsakoff, Nicolai<ul> <li> <span class=\"title\">Ballet Dance</span> from <span class=\"title\">The Czar’s Bride</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1942.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Cortege De Noces</span> from <span class=\"title\">Coq d’ Or</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1942.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Dance Of The Birds</span> from <span class=\"title\">Snow Maiden</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1942.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Festival At Bagdad</span> from <span class=\"title\">Scheherazade</span>. New York: Century, 1943.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Rimsky-Korsakoff Selected Compositions For Piano</span>. Radio City Albums Library No. 37. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1942.</li></ul></li> <li>Schubert, Franz. <span class=\"title\">The Bee</span>. New York: Century, 1943.</li> <li>Shostakovich, Dmitri<ul> <li> <span class=\"title\">Allegro</span> from <span class=\"title\">Symphony No. 1</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1941.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Dance</span> from <span class=\"title\">The Golden Age</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1943.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Lento</span> from <span class=\"title\">Piano Concerto</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1943.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Marche Sarcastique</span> from <span class=\"title\">Hamlet</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1943.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Polka</span> from <span class=\"title\">L’Age D’Or</span>. New York: Century, 1943.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Polka</span> from <span class=\"title\">The Bolt</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1941.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Presto Scene</span> from <span class=\"title\">Lady Macbeth Of Mtsensk</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1943.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Scherzo</span> from <span class=\"title\">Symphony No. 5</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1942.</li></ul></li> <li>Smetana, Bedrich <ul> <li> <span class=\"title\">Furiant</span> from <span class=\"title\">The Bartered Bride</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1941.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Polka</span> from <span class=\"title\">The Bartered Bride</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1941</li></ul></li> <li>Strauss, Johann. <span class=\"title\">Strauss Waltzes For Piano Duets</span>. New York: Amsco, 1941.</li> <li>Stravinsky, Igor<ul> <li> <span class=\"title\">An Album Of Igor Stravinsky Masterpieces</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1941.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Berceuse And Finale</span> from <span class=\"title\">L’Oiseau De Feu</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1941.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Chant Du Rossignol</span> from <span class=\"title\">Rossignol</span>. New York, Edward B. Marks, 1941.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Chez Petroushka</span> from <span class=\"title\">Petroushka</span>. New York, Edward B. Marks, 1941.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Danse De La Foire</span> from <span class=\"title\">Petrushka</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1941.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Danse Des Adolescents</span> from <span class=\"title\">Le Sacre Du Printemps</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1941.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Danse Infernale</span> from <span class=\"title\">L’Oiseau De Feu</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1941.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Marche Chinoise</span> from <span class=\"title\">Le Chant Du Rossignol</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1941.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Pastorale</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1941.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Ronde Printaniere</span> from <span class=\"title\">Le Sacre Du Printemps</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1941.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Scherzo (Jeux Des Princesses)</span> from <span class=\"title\">L’Oiseau De Feu</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1941.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Supplications</span> from <span class=\"title\">L’Oiseau De Feu</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1941</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Tourneys Of Rival Tribes</span> from <span class=\"title\">Le Sacre Du Printemps</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1941.</li></ul></li> <li>Tchaikowsky, Peter<ul> <li> <span class=\"title\">1812 Overture</span>. New York: Century, 1942.</li> <li> <span class=\"title\">Waltz</span> from <span class=\"title\">Serenade For Strings</span>. New York: Century, 1942.</li></ul></li> <li>Verdi, Giuseppe. Prelude To Traviata. New York: Century, 1942.</li> <li>Compilation: <span class=\"title\">Piano Music Of New Russia</span>. New York: Edward B. Marks, 1943.</li> <li>Traditional. <span class=\"title\">Jarabe Tapatio (Mexican Hat Dance)</span>. New York: Century, 1943.</li></ul></li> <li>Music By Other Composers (Not arrangements) <ul> <li>Bach, J.S. <span class=\"title\">Air from Orchestral Suite No. 3.</span> Arr. by F. Mittler. Part for cello or bassoon, to go with play-along recording.</li> <li>Strauss, Richard. <span class=\"title\">Schlechtes Wetter</span>, Op. 69, No. 5. For voice and piano.</li></ul></li></ul></p>"}
userestrict
{"value"=>"<p>For permission to publish, contact the Chief, Music Division.</p>"}
processinfo
{"value"=>"<p>Processed by Matthew Snyder; Machine-readable finding aid created by Matthew Snyder.</p>"}
extent_statement
14.5 linear feet (25 boxes)
date_start
1920
date_end
1951

Update Collection TOP

Update from EAD XML File

Resources TOP

PDF finding aid



https://nyplorg-data-archives.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/collection/pdf_finding_aid/musblock.pdf

File attachments

No files attached.

Repository Assets

No UUIDs attached.

Living at NYPL Archives

Sign in to add or edit a living at feature for this collection.

Export Collection to ArchivesSpace