- unitid
-
{"value"=>"18180", "type"=>"local_mss"}
{"value"=>"*T-Mss 2005-006", "type"=>"local_call"}
- unitdate
-
{"value"=>"1885-2003", "type"=>"inclusive", "normal"=>"1885/2003"}
{"value"=>"1940-2003", "type"=>"bulk", "normal"=>"1940/2003"}
- unittitle
-
{"value"=>"Dorothy Loudon papers"}
- physdesc
-
{"format"=>"structured", "physdesc_components"=>[{"name"=>"extent", "value"=>"82 boxes", "unit"=>"containers"}, {"name"=>"extent", "value"=>"31 linear feet", "unit"=>"linear_feet"}]}
- repository
-
{"value"=>"<span class=\"corpname\">Billy Rose Theatre Division</span>"}
- abstract
-
{"value"=>"Dorothy Loudon (1925-2003) was a singer, comedienne and Tony Award-winning actress, who appeared in supper clubs, television shows, films, summer stock and on Broadway. The bulk of the materials in this collection are from 1940-2003. They extensively cover the personal life and professional career of Dorothy Loudon, including materials relating to stage, film and television productions, albums, nightclub performances as well as personal correspondence."}
- langmaterial
-
{"value"=>"English"}
- origination
-
{"value"=>"Loudon, Dorothy", "type"=>"persname"}
- bioghist
-
{"value"=>"<p>Dorothy Loudon (1925-2003) was a singer, comedienne and Tony Award-winning actress, who appeared in supper clubs, television shows, films, summer stock and on Broadway. She was born on September 25, 1925 in Boston, Massachusetts and grew up and attended high school in Claremont, New Hampshire. Her mother was a pianist, and her grandmother taught speech and drama at a private school in New England.</p> <p>After attending Syracuse University, Loudon worked in summer stock and on the national nightclub circuit for several years. She moved to Manhattan in the early 1950s, and worked as a nightclub singer, eventually headlining at such clubs as Jimmy Ryan's on 52nd Street, The Blue Angel and the Persian Room of the Plaza Hotel. She sang with Louis Armstrong and toured in concert with Ray Bolger and George Burns. Loudon honed her skills as a comedienne under the guidance of cabaret entrepreneur Julius Monk.</p> <p>Loudon made her first appearance on the legitimate stage in the 1962 Off-Broadway production of <span class=\"title\">The World of Jules Feiffer</span>, directed by Mike Nichols. Her first Broadway show was the 1962 musical <span class=\"title\">Nowhere to Go but Up</span>, which was directed by Sidney Lumet and only ran for a week, but Loudon won a Theatre World Award for her performance. Later the same year Loudon garnered more attention for her debut on television's <span class=\"title\">The Garry Moore Show</span>, where whe was a regular for two seasons (1962-1964).</p> <p>Loudon continued to be well-received in unsuccessful shows. She earned her first Tony nomination for her performance in the 1969 musical, <span class=\"title\">The Fig Leaves are Falling</span>, directed by George Abbott. In 1971, she played the mother of the title character in <span class=\"title\">Lolita, My Love</span>, a musical version of the famous Nabokov novel, written by Alan Jay Lerner and John Barry, which closed out of town. She also appeared on Broadway in short-lived revivals of the plays <span class=\"title\">Three Men on a Horse</span> (1969) and <span class=\"title\">The Women</span> (1973).</p> <p>Loudon's big break came in 1977 when her campy performance as Miss Hannigan in the 1977 blockbuster <span class=\"title\">Annie</span>, garnered her Tony, Drama Desk and Outer Critics Circle awards for best performance by an actress in a musical and catapulted her to stardom. This was followed by Michael Bennett's <span class=\"title\">Ballroom</span>, for which she received a Tony Award nomination. In 1980 she was chosen to succeed Angela Lansbury as Mrs. Lovett in Stephen Sondheim's Tony Award-winning musical <span class=\"title\">Sweeney Todd</span>. In 1985 she co-starred with Chita Rivera and Leslie Uggams in <span class=\"title\">Jerry's Girls</span>, a revue of Jerry Herman songs. Loudon also played Parthy in the Chicago engagement of Harold Prince's 1996 revival of Kern and Hammerstein's <span class=\"title\">Show Boat</span>.</p> <p>Throughout her career, she continued to appear in straight plays as well as musicals. In 1981 Loudon co-starred with Katharine Hepburn in <span class=\"title\">The West Side Waltz</span> on Broadway and on tour and had another smash hit in Michael Frayn's farce <span class=\"title\">Noises Off</span> (1983.) Loudon starred in the national companies of <span class=\"title\">Driving Miss Daisy</span> (1989) and <span class=\"title\">The Effect of Gamma Rays on Man-in-the-Moon Marigolds</span> (1981.) In 1991 she played Dolly Levi in an off-Broadway revival of Thornton Wilder's <span class=\"title\">The Matchmaker</span>. Her final Broadway appearance would have been as Carlotta Vance in the 2002 Lincoln Center Theater revival of <span class=\"title\">Dinner at Eight</span>, but medical problems forced her to withdraw from the show during previews.</p> <p>Loudon released cabaret albums, such as <span class=\"title\">Broadway Baby</span> (1986), <span class=\"title\">Saloon</span> (1991) and <span class=\"title\">Something to Remember Me By</span> (2003) as well as recording individual tracks for compilation albums, including several editions of Ben Bagley's \"Revisited\" series. She had roles in such films as <span class=\"title\">Garbo Talks</span> (1984) and <span class=\"title\">Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil</span> (1997).</p> <p>Concert appearances of Loudon's include <span class=\"title\">A Salute to Broadway Showstoppers at the White House</span> in 1988; tributes to George Abbott, Jerry Herman, Jule Styne, Irving Berlin, Michael Bennett, Richard Rodgers, Charles Strouse and Gwen Verdon, \"Lyrics and Lyricists\" at the 92nd Street Y; and the tribute, <span class=\"title\">Sondheim: A Celebration at Carnegie Hall</span> (1992).</p> <p>Loudon was the recipient of several service awards, including \"Woman of Achievement\" from the Anti-Defamation League, \"Woman of the Year\" from the Juvenile Diabetes Foundation and participated in benefits for the New York City Gay Men's Chorus, Broadway Cares: Equity Fights AIDS, Lupus Research, Alzheimer's Disease Association, the Actors' Fund, Hospital Audiences Inc., the New Dramatists Guild, PBS, The New York Public Library and Museum of the City of New York, among others.</p> <p>Loudon was married to composer-arranger Norman Paris, whose jazz group, The Norman Paris Trio, had frequently accompanied her in her nightclub days. After being in a relationship for several years before their marriage, Paris and Loudon were married from 1971 until his death in 1977. Loudon died in New York City on November 15, 2003.</p>"}
- custodhist
-
{"value"=>"<p>This collection was donated in 2005 by the Dorothy Loudon Foundation, Lionel Larner, Executive Director.</p>"}
- scopecontent
-
{"value"=>"<p>This collection, which ranges in date from 1885-2003, though the bulk of the materials are from 1940-2003, extensively covers the personal life and professional career of Dorothy Loudon, including materials relating to stage, film and television productions, albums, nightclub performances ans well as personal correspondence.</p> <p>The personal files include correspondence with family and friends, family papers and items from Loudon's childhood and high school years, items pertaining to her husband Norman Paris and their marriage and appointment books and address books. The professional files include materials on Loudon's cabaret/nightclub engagements, awards, tributes, benefits, workshops and albums. The production files include scripts, programs, correspondence, opening night party guest books, publicity materials, contracts and notes from film, television and, primarily, stage productions in which Loudon appeared. These productions are also covered extensively in the scrapbooks Loudon maintained throughout her career. There are also scrapbooks on Loudon's career in general. In addition to the production shots in the scrapbooks there are also personal and family photos and other professional photographs, including headshots, portraits and shots of theater marquees. The sheet music and audio recordings represents Loudon's singing career, as a nightclub and recording artist. This collection also includes artifacts, such as costume pieces, framed posters, souvenir gifts from shows and awards.</p> <p>Notable items in this collection include Loudon's correspondence with many notable figures in theatre, including Michael Bennett, Fred Ebb, Katharine Hepburn, John Kander, Angela Lansbury, Mike Nichols, Harold Prince and Stephen Sondheim; the production shots in Loudon's scrapbooks; the costume pieces in the artifacts series; and the rare, unreleased audio recordings of live performances in the audio visual materials series.</p>"}
{"value"=>"<p class='list-head'>The Dorothy Loudon papers are arranged in seven series:</p>\n<ul class='arrangement series-descriptions'>\n<li><div class='series-title'><a href='/the/18180#c124758'>Series I: Personal Files</a></div>\n<div class='series-date'>1885-2003</div>\n</li><li><div class='series-title'><a href='/the/18180#c124798'>Series II: Professional Files</a></div>\n<div class='series-date'>1944-2001</div>\n<div class='series-description'><p>This series consists of correspondence, publicity materials, programs, certificates and general files which relate to Loudon's professional life, outside of specific productions she appeared in. These files also document her cabaret/nightclub engagements, awards Loudon received, including her three Tony Award nominations, tributes and benefit concerts she performed in, a musical theatre workshop she taught and albums she recorded.</p> <p>This series also includes sound and video recordings, such as live recordings of benefits and tributes in which Loudon appeared include <span class=\"title\">Night of 100 Stars</span>, <span class=\"title\">Happy Birthday Mr. Abbott</span>, <span class=\"title\">Lyrics and Lyricists at the 92nd St Y</span>, a Mabel Mercer celebration at Town Hall, <span class=\"title\">Sondheim at Carnegie Hall</span> and Charles Strouse and Jule Styne tributes. There are recordings of commercial and non-commercial recordings of songs associated with Loudon's nightclub and cabaret career and well as from recordings, including her albums <span class=\"title\">Broadway Baby</span>, <span class=\"title\">Dorothy Loudon at the Blue Angel</span> and <span class=\"title\">Saloon</span> as well as the Alan Jay Lerner, Noel Coward and Youmans & DeSylva, Henderson & Brown editions of Ben Bagley's \"Re-Visited\" series, which included songs performed by Loudon. Also included are song recordings sent to Loudon by Jerry Bock, Craig Carnelia and Kander & Ebb, interviews with Loudon and Loudon's Musical Comedy Workshop.</p></div></li><li><div class='series-title'><a href='/the/18180#c124818'>Series III: Productions</a></div>\n<div class='series-date'>1952-2002</div>\n<div class='series-description'><p>This series contains materials pertaining to productions Loudon appeared in. The majority of these are theatrical productions, including Broadway productions, such as <span class=\"title\">Nowhere to Go But Up</span> (1962), Nol Coward's <span class=\"title\">Sweet Potato</span> (1968), <span class=\"title\">The Fig Leaves Are Falling</span> (1969), <span class=\"title\">Three Men on a Horse</span> (1969), <span class=\"title\">The Women</span> (1973), <span class=\"title\">Annie</span> (1977), <span class=\"title\">Ballroom</span>, (1978) <span class=\"title\">Sweeney Todd</span> (1979), <span class=\"title\">The West Side Waltz</span> (1981), <span class=\"title\">Noises Off</span> (1983), <span class=\"title\">Jerry's Girls</span> (1985), <span class=\"title\">Dinner at Eight</span> (2002), as well as off-Broadway, regional and touring productions, such as <span class=\"title\">The Unsinkable Molly Brown</span> (1963), <span class=\"title\">The Apple Tree</span> (1967), <span class=\"title\">The Effect of Gamma Rays on Man-in-the-Moon Marigolds</span> (1971), <span class=\"title\">Princess Grace and the Fazzaris</span> (1982), <span class=\"title\">Annie II: Miss Hannigan's Revenge</span> (1989), <span class=\"title\">Driving Miss Daisy</span> (1989), <span class=\"title\">Love Letters</span> (1991), <span class=\"title\">The Matchmaker</span> (1991), <span class=\"title\">Show Boat</span> (1996), <span class=\"title\">Sweet Adeline</span> (1997), <span class=\"title\">Over and Over</span> (1999) and <span class=\"title\">High Spirits</span>. There are also a few items on Loudon's film and television appearances and various tributes and benefits she performed in. The types of items in this series include scripts and scene excerpts, programs, congratulatory opening night correspondence, opening night party guest books, clippings and reviews, publicity materials, cast lists/contact sheets, contracts, rehearsal schedules and notes.</p> <p>This series contains sound and video recordings, including recordings of live performances of stage productions, such as <span class=\"title\">Annie</span>, <span class=\"title\">Annie 2</span>, <span class=\"title\">Ballroom</span>, <span class=\"title\">The Fig Leaves are Falling</span>, <span class=\"title\">It Gives Me Great Pleasure</span>, <span class=\"title\">Jerry's Girls</span>, <span class=\"title\">Lolita, My Love</span>, <span class=\"title\">Nowhere to Go But Up</span>, <span class=\"title\">Princess Grace and the Fazzaris</span>, <span class=\"title\">Sweeney Todd</span> (starring Loudon & George Hearn), <span class=\"title\">Sweet Adeline</span> and <span class=\"title\">The West Side Waltz</span>. Also included are recordings of songs from television shows she appeared in, such as <span class=\"title\">The Garry Moore Show</span>, <span class=\"title\">Dorothy</span>, <span class=\"title\">The Milton Berle Show</span> and <span class=\"title\">The Arthur Murray Show</span>. There are also demos of such shows as, <span class=\"title\">Luv</span>, <span class=\"title\">Musicale</span>, <span class=\"title\">Night of the Hunter</span>, <span class=\"title\">The Showgirl of 72nd St</span> and <span class=\"title\">The Skin of Our Teeth</span>.</p></div></li><li><div class='series-title'><a href='/the/18180#c124865'>Series IV: Scrapbooks</a></div>\n<div class='series-date'>circa 1940-2000</div>\n<div class='series-description'><p>This series consists of meticulously-assembled bound scrapbooks documenting Loudon's career, which provide an excellent overview of Ms. Loudon's work. There are scrapbooks on her major theatre, film and televisions productions, as well as on her early career as a cabaret/nightclub singer and as a performer in summer stock, and a few on her career in general, on the solo albums she recorded and on benefits, concerts and special events she performed in. The materials in these scrapbooks are photographs, including productions shots and portraits, correspondence (mostly congratulatory telegrams and cards), clippings (interviews and reviews), as well as other publicity materials, including flyers, press releases contacts, sheet music, programs, costume sketches and other ephemera.</p></div></li><li><div class='series-title'><a href='/the/18180#c124911'>Series V: Photographs</a></div>\n<div class='series-date'>circa 1880-1996</div>\n<div class='series-description'><p>This series contains personal photographs, including many of Loudon as a child and as a young woman, many with her parents and other family members. There are also several nineteenth-century photographs of her ancestors. There are photographs of Loudon as an adult with various friends; many of them are from boat trips to Europe and other locations. There are also several signed headshots from James Kirkwood, Jr. There are also photographs of Loudon's husband, Norman Paris, including professional portraits, as well as candid photographs of Paris and Loudon, celebrating special events such as their wedding and Paris' birthday. Professional photographs include headshots, portraits and candid images of Loudon performing as well as a few production photos and photos of marquees and posters for shows Loudon appeared in. Also see Series IV: Scrapbooks, for production shots.</p></div></li><li><div class='series-title'><a href='/the/18180#c124941'>Series VI: Scores</a></div>\n<div class='series-date'>1905-2000</div>\n<div class='series-description'><p>This series includes mainly conductor/piano score and orchestra parts for arrangements of songs that Loudon performed in nightclub/cabaret acts, recordings, stage productions, benefits, and televisions shows. Some published songs are also included.</p></div></li><li><div class='series-title'><a href='/the/18180#c125102'>Series VIII: Artifacts</a></div>\n<div class='series-date'>1898-circa 1998</div>\n<div class='series-description'><p>This series constains early family and childhood books and ephemera, oversized framed posters, award plaques and statues, souvenirs from shows, opening night gifts and costume pieces, including a tiara, ballet slippers, a hat Loudon wore in <span class=\"title\">Noises Off</span> and the whistle she used in <span class=\"title\">Annie</span>.</p></div></li></ul>\n", "type"=>"arrangement"}
- arrangement
-
{"value"=>"<p>The Dorothy Loudon Papers are organized in the following series:</p> Series I: Personal Files, 1885-2003 Series II: Professional Files, 1944-2001 Series III: Productions, 1952-2002 Series IV: Scrapbooks, ca. 1940-2000 Series V: Photographs, ca. 1880-1996 Series VI: Scores, 1905-2000 Series VIII: Artifacts, 1898-1996", "supress_display"=>true}
- acqinfo
-
{"value"=>"<p>Dorothy Loudon Foundation, 2005</p>"}
- processinfo
-
{"value"=>"<p>Processed by Diana Bertolini and Barbara Knowles.</p><p>The collection was processed and cataloged in 2010.</p>"}
- accessrestrict
-
{"value"=>"<p>Inquiries regarding audio and video materials in the series may be directed to the Rodgers and Hammerstein Archives of Recorded Sound (rha@nypl.org). Audio/visual materials will be subject to preservation evaluation and migration prior to access. Artifacts in Series VIII are available by appointment only.</p>"}
- userestrict
-
{"value"=>"<p>For permission to publish, contact the Curator, Billy Rose Theatre Division.</p>"}
- revisiondesc
-
{"value"=>"Extent updated and one component added by Annemarie van Roessel, Billy Rose Theatre Division.", "date"=>"2021-10"}
- date_start
-
1885
- keydate
-
1885
- date_end
-
2003
- date_inclusive_start
-
1885
- date_inclusive_end
-
2003
- date_bulk_start
-
1940
- date_bulk_end
-
2003
- prefercite
-
{"value"=>"Dorothy Loudon papers, *T-Mss 2005-006. Billy Rose Theatre Division, The New York Public Library for the Performing Arts"}